Warning: SPOILERS forThe MonkeyandMonkey Shines.Osgood Perkins’The Monkeycontinues earning favor as one of the most well-receivedStephen King adaptationsin years for its blend of horror with outrageous comedy, but its premise and themes bear curious similarities to a much older film by horror legend George A. Romero. Released in 1988, Romero’sMonkey Shinesdidn’t achieve anything close toThe Monkey’s positive reviews. Despite being one of Romero’s most difficult movies to film and edit (cut to less than two hours from a 240-page script), it’s nonetheless considered among his worst. But for fans of Romero orThe Monkey, it’s worth closer inspection.

Much likeThe Monkey, Romero’sMonkey Shineswas adapted from literature. Adhering to the original Michael Stewart novel relatively closely,Monkey Shinesfollows a newly quadriplegic man named Allan (Peter Beghe) whose genetically altered service monkey Ella begins killing those around him. Between the sci-fi angle and the use of an actual capuchin,Monkey ShinesandThe Monkeysound very different on the surface. But whileMonkey Shines' premise certainly doesn’t lend itself to culminating in the same over-the-top chaos asThe Monkey’s ending, there is no shortage of other similarities along the way.

Toy from the Monkey Shines trailer

George Romero’s Monkey Shines Is A Lot Like The Monkey

Both Are Monkey-Themed Horror Adaptations With Similar Conflicts

Despite its cymbal-clashing appearance in the marketing,The Monkey’s original toy inspirationmakes no actual appearance inMonkey Shines. However,Ella plays an extremely similar role to that played by the children’s toy inThe Monkey. Much as Bill (Theo James) turns the wind-up key on the monkey’s back with no idea who will die or when, Allan is responsible for setting Ella on her victims without actually being able to control her behaviors. The major difference between the two is that, while he doesn’t actively choose them, Allan at least has some sense of which victims Ella will target.

This stems from an odd telepathic link between Ella and Allan. Comparisons betweenThe MonkeyandFinal Destinationfocus on both films' use of Rube Goldberg-style chains of events that result in deadly accidents, but Ella kills whenever Allan feels rage toward a particular person. For instance, Ella targets Allan’s doctor John Wiseman (Stanley Tucci) after Allan learns that Wiseman not only misdiagnosed his paralysis as incurable but also started sleeping with Allan’s girlfriend. But as Allan learns how Ella chooses her targets, a heavier thematic similarity betweenMonkey ShinesandThe Monkeycomes to light.

Peter Beghe as Allan Mann in Monkey Shines

Monkey Shines Isn’t Based On Stephen King’s The Monkey, But It’s Oddly Similar

The Two Movies Share Surprisingly Heavy Themes About Control

The similarities betweenMonkey ShinesandThe Monkeyare oddly coincidental considering their origins.Michael Stewart’s 1983 novelMonkey Shineswas published only 3 years after Stephen King’s short story, with Romero’s film releasing just another 5 years after that. Whether by coincidence or not, Romero’s very next film would be his own King adaptation,The Dark Half. But regardless of whether this suggests a creative inspiration between Stewart’sMonkey Shinesand King’s “The Monkey,” the movie versions are extremely similar in terms of theme.

The Monkey’s Darkest Theme Has Stuck With Me Ever Since I Finished The Movie

The Monkey’s primary theme is pretty heavy, concerning the nature of life’s end, but there’s actually a reassuring message hiding at the heart of it.

Despite operating largely as a comedy,The Monkeyfollows otherOsgood Perkins horror moviesin centering on poignant themes. Hal (also James) tells both his son Petey (Colin O’Brien) and brother Bill that life and death are too random and accidental to be predicted or controlled. This theme first introduces itself when Hal accidentally sets the toy on his own mother, causing him to understand the meaning behind the box’s description of the monkey as “like life.”

Tatiana Maslany as Lois looking afraid in The Monkey

Allan simultaneously mirrors both ofThe Monkey’s main characters, struggling with both Bill’s wrathful hatred of those who have wronged them and Hal’s guilt over their deaths.

Monkey Shinesat first appears to be saying something about the ethics of scientific testing on animals, but it becomes clear throughout the film thatthe real theme centers on Allan allowing himself to become trapped by his own fury over circumstances he can’t control. Allan simultaneously mirrors both ofThe Monkey’s main characters, struggling with both Bill’s wrathful hatred of those who have wronged him and Hal’s guilt over their deaths. Just asThe Monkey’s toy symbolizes life’s unpredictability, Allan’s teeth turning into Ella’s whenever he’s enraged represents the transformative consequences of living in wrathful fantasy.

An edited image of the monkey and Theo James in The Monkey with a red background.

Monkey Shines Is Worth Watching For Anyone Who Loved The Monkey

Just Because It’s Not A Comedy Doesn’t Mean You Won’t Laugh

WhileThe Monkeyleans heavily into comedy,Monkey Shinesis very much the kind of 1980s horror movie that elicits laughs without even trying.It may not have anything as ridiculous asThe Monkey’s cheerleaders, but it does have an unintentionally hilarious scene of Allan getting attacked by a parakeet and a phone chord somehow proving strong enough to immobilize a motorized wheelchair. AndMonkey Shines' climax contains one of the film’s most hilarious moments of all, in which Allan kills Ella by picking her up with his teeth and shaking her like a dog with a chew toy.

The Monkey’s Director Gave Himself The Grossest Death In The Entire Movie

The Monkey director Osgood Perkins actually plays a character in the horror film, and he gave himself the most disturbing death in the entire movie.

Comedy fans will also enjoy an early appearance by Stephen Root as the film’s main human villain. There’s plenty of reason to enjoyMonkey Shinesoutside any tonal, thematic, or plot-based similarities toThe Monkey. Tom Savini does very little in the film, but oneAlien-like effect toward the end is a great reminder of the man’s craftsmanship. It’s also not extremely common to see a quadriplegic horror protagonist, but the movie largely pulls it off well. Whether interested in monkeys, unintentional comedy, or the works of George A. Romero, it’s a nifty film to check out.

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The Monkey

Cast

The Monkey is a horror film focused on twin brothers who encounter a mysterious wind-up monkey responsible for a series of tragic events within their family. Twenty-five years later, the estranged brothers are compelled to face the cursed toy once again as it resumes its deadly rampage.

Monkey Shines

Monkey Shines is a horror thriller directed by George A. Romero. It follows a quadriplegic man whose life takes a dark turn when he receives a trained monkey to assist with daily tasks. As the monkey develops intense emotions, unexpected and sinister consequences ensue.

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